Билл Гейтс в 21 год

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????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ? public domain, ?????????? ??????, ????? ??? ??? 21 ???. ???????? (? ???? jpeg'?) ????? ???????, ????????, ??? ?????: https://www.digibarn.com/collections/newsletters/homebrew/V2_01/gatesletter.html, ????? ??? ? ?????????? ?????. ??????-?? ??? ????? ?????????, ??? ???? ???????????? ? ????????? ?? ??????????, ?? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????.

? ?????, ? ???? ?????, ? ?????? 90-?, ????? ? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ???-?? ?????? ? ???????? 70-? ? ?????? ????? ??, ? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???????????? ?????. ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????????? ??? ????. ? ????? ??????? ???????, ??? ? ?????? ??????? ??????, ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????, ?? ??? ???? ????????? ? ???, ????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????????. ? ? ???????, ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????????, ? ???????????? ????? ?????? ? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??????, ????? ??? ?????????? ???? ?????????. ??????????, ??? ? ??????, ?????????? ????????? ? ????????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????????, ??? ??????.

? ?????, ? ?? ????????? ???????? (??? ??????????) ?????? ???? ? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???????????? ??? ??????????, ? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????, ? ??? ???????? ?? ??????????? ? ?? ???????, ????? BillG ?????? ? ???, ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????????.

???????? ?????? ????????? (hobbyists, ????.?????.)
?????? ????? ????? III
??????? 3, 1976

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??? ???? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????, ????, ? ?????? ?????. ??? ???????? ????? ? ??? ????????? ??????????? ????????????????, ???????????? ????????? ??????????. ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ???? ??? ????????????? ??????

????? ??? ?????, ??? ???? ? ?, ?????? ??? ???????????? ????? ????? ???????????, ?????? ????? ???????? ? ??????????? ??????? BASIC. ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????, ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ???? ????????????, ??????? ? ???????? ???? ? BASIC. ?????? ? ??? ???? 4K, 8K, EXTENDED, ROM ? DISK BASIC. ?????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ??? ?? $40,000.

??????, ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?????, ??????? ??????????, ??? ???????????? BASIC, ??? ???? ??????????. ??????, ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????????? ????: 1) ??????????? ???? «?????????????» ??????? ?? ???????? BASIC (????? ??? 10% ???? ?????????? ????????? ?????? BASIC), ? 2) ?????? ??????, ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????????? ?????, ?????? ????????? ???????, ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? BASIC, ?????? ??? $2 ? ???.

?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????, ??????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????. ?? ?????? ???? ???????, ?? ?????? ????? ? ??????????. ???? ???????, ??????? ?? ??? ????, ??????? ??? ??? ?????????

??? ??????? ???????, ????? ?? ??????? ????, ?? ?? ??????????? ? MITS ? ??????????, ? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????????. ?? ??? ?????, MITS ?? ???????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????. ??????, ??????????? ???, ???????????, ????? ( ????????, ????.?????. ), ? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????????????? ?????????. ????? ?? ??????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??, ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????. ??? ????? ????????? ???? ???????????????? ?????? ???????????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ??? ????????-???? ?? ????????????????, ????? ?????, ???????????? ??? ???????? ? ??????????????? ???????????? ? ????????, ????? ????? ??? ?? ???????????? ????? ????? ? ???????????? ????. ?? ???????? 6800 BASIC, ? ????? 8080 APL ? 6800 APL, ?? ? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????????. ????? ??????, ??, ??? ?? ??????? – ??? ?????????.

? ??? ?????? ???, ??? ??????????? ??????? BASIC, ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ??, ?? ??, ? ??? ??? ???????, ????? ? ????? ?????? ?????????. ??? ??, ??? ??????? ??? ?????????, ? ??????? ???? ????? ? ????? ??????? ?????, ???? ??? ????????.

? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ???, ??? ????? ????????? ?? ???????????? ?? ????, ??? ????? ??????????? ? ???????????. ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? 1180 Alvarado SE, #114, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108. ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ? ????????? ???????????? ????? ??????? ??????.

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??????????? ???????, Micro-Soft